Wildlife Safaris in Kerala: Exploring Periyar and More
Explore Kerala's top wildlife sanctuaries, including Periyar, Wayanad, and Parambikulam, for thrilling safaris and nature adventures.
Kerala, often referred to as "God's Own Country," offers more than its scenic backwaters and serene beaches. For wildlife enthusiasts, Kerala is a treasure trove of lush forests, exotic wildlife, and thrilling safari experiences. Among the top wildlife destinations is Periyar, a sanctuary known for its diverse flora and fauna. This blog will explore the best wildlife safaris in Kerala, focusing on Periyar, along with other lesser-known gems, to help you plan an unforgettable adventure.
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary: A Jewel in the Western Ghats
Location: Thekkady, Idukki District
Best Time to Visit: October to February
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the Western Ghats, is one of India's most celebrated protected areas. Covering an impressive 925 square kilometers, it is home to an incredible variety of wildlife, including the Bengal tiger, Asian elephants, and several species of deer, monkeys, and birds.
Safari Options in Periyar
- Boat Safari on Periyar Lake
One of the unique experiences in Periyar is the boat safari on Periyar Lake. This two-hour cruise allows you to spot animals as they come to the lake to drink. You might see elephants, sambar deer, otters, and, if you’re lucky, even a tiger lurking by the water’s edge.- Cost: Around $5–$10 per person, depending on the type of boat
- Timings: Early morning (7:30 AM) and late afternoon (3:30 PM)
- Duration: 2 hours
- Jeep Safari
For a more in-depth exploration, the jeep safari takes you through the rugged terrains of the sanctuary, offering better chances of spotting elusive wildlife such as tigers and leopards. The jeep safari covers the deeper jungle areas, giving a comprehensive view of the sanctuary’s dense ecosystem.- Cost: $40–$50 per person
- Timings: Available throughout the day (best early morning)
- Guided Jungle Trekking
For adventure seekers, Periyar offers guided trekking tours, ranging from a short 3-hour trek to full-day jungle expeditions. A popular option is the "Tiger Trail," which takes you deep into the forest, providing insights into the sanctuary’s conservation efforts.- Cost: $15–$25 per person
- Timings: Early morning treks are the best for spotting wildlife
Other Wildlife Sanctuaries in Kerala to Explore
While Periyar is the star attraction, Kerala is home to several other wildlife sanctuaries worth exploring. Here are some you should consider adding to your itinerary:
1. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Location: Wayanad District
Best Time to Visit: October to May
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is a critical part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is renowned for its dense forests and abundant wildlife. Elephants, tigers, leopards, and bison are frequently sighted here. The sanctuary offers both jeep and trekking safaris.
- Safari Cost: $30–$40 per person
- Safari Timings: Early morning and evening (best times for sightings)
- Duration: 2–3 hours
2. Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
Location: Palakkad District
Best Time to Visit: September to March
Parambikulam is a lesser-known wildlife sanctuary, but it offers an intimate wildlife experience. The highlight of the park is its healthy tiger population, but you can also spot sloth bears, crocodiles, and various bird species. Parambikulam offers eco-friendly tree house stays for an immersive jungle experience.
- Safari Cost: $20–$35 per person
- Safari Timings: 7:00 AM – 10:00 AM and 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM
- Tree House Cost: $100–$150 per night (for a unique jungle experience)
3. Eravikulam National Park
Location: Munnar
Best Time to Visit: November to April
Eravikulam is famous for its population of the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a species of mountain goat. The park is also known for its breathtaking views of the Western Ghats. While traditional safaris aren’t available here, visitors can trek through certain parts of the park to witness its beauty.
- Entry Fee: $5 per person
- Trekking Cost: $10–$15 per person
- Timings: 7:30 AM – 4:00 PM
Essential Tips for a Wildlife Safari in Kerala
- Clothing: Wear earthy colors like green, brown, or beige to blend in with the natural surroundings. Avoid bright colors that may scare off wildlife.
- Footwear: Comfortable trekking shoes are essential, especially for jungle treks.
- Binoculars and Cameras: A good pair of binoculars and a high-zoom camera are must-haves for wildlife enthusiasts.
- Guides: Always opt for a guided tour. Local guides have expert knowledge of the area and can significantly enhance your safari experience.
- Permits and Entry Fees: Make sure to check the park’s regulations regarding permits and fees, as they can vary depending on the season and activities.
How to Reach Kerala’s Wildlife Sanctuaries
- By Air: The nearest airport to Periyar and other sanctuaries is Cochin International Airport, which is well-connected to major cities across India and abroad.
- By Train: Kottayam railway station is the closest to Periyar, while Munnar and Wayanad are accessible via major railheads such as Aluva and Kozhikode.
- By Road: Kerala has a good network of state and private buses that connect major cities with its wildlife sanctuaries.
Where to Stay
Kerala offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget stays to luxury resorts. Thekkady, near Periyar, has many eco-friendly resorts and tree houses that offer jungle views. In Wayanad and Parambikulam, eco-lodges and homestays allow you to connect with nature while supporting local communities.
Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries are a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. Whether you're cruising on Periyar Lake, trekking through dense forests, or exploring lesser-known gems like Parambikulam, the state offers unforgettable experiences. To ensure a seamless and enriching journey, consider booking your Kerala wildlife safari with Hi Tours. With expert guides, customized itineraries, and eco-friendly travel options, Hi Tours can help you explore Kerala’s natural beauty to the fullest.
Contact Hi Tours today to create your dream wildlife safari itinerary and embark on an adventure through Kerala's wilderness!